Here in SoCA, fire rated plywood is the thing for backboards, whether they be for electrical, phone, or data.
A 4X8 sheet of 3/4" runs about $55.
I've run into some problems in the past with painters very professionally covering the rating label. Now I just screw a couple of 4S blank covers to cover the label, and let them paint away, removing the blanks when they're done.