Good stuff Ray,
Look, the actual bits that you see make up a crude sort of a stepper motor.
That is why it uses 2 artificial phases to power the rotor.
The main reasoning behind this configuration is for the agitate cycle, where this used to be performed mechanically with a ratchet and gearing system.
As I stated before, the pump motor is seperate to the drive motor, often being a shaded pole motor, these have very little torque and are often direct drive as opposed to driving a belt.
As they have a tendency to stall under any heavy load.