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Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 794 Likes: 3
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Broken neutral up at power pole
We have an underground service, and atop the pole where it connects to the POCO, the neutral was flapping in the breeze. The POCO came out to fix it. The POCO guy asked if we had funny power problems, "No, we must have a good ground. Happened to notice it while doing yard work"
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 787
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Are you on a municipal water service? Your neighbor's water service may be acting as the neutral return for you. Were any animals walking in the area acting weird? The step potential could have been bothering them.
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Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 794 Likes: 3
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Yes, we have city water, a long 100 foot or so copper pipe running in the opposite direction (west) to where our pole pig is located (east). I don't know what material the big water pipe is made of (probably metal, whatever they used around 1950) but yes, it's likely our neutral current went back to our west neighbor's water pipe ground, up his service's neutral, then travel about 3 pole separations along the POCO ground wires back to our pole pig. Turns out a neighbor to our east feeds off the same pole (it's hard to see, but there's 5 wires running down the pole, 4 hots and one shared neutral that is split lower down the pole), so her neutral and ours are tied together, and both shared the broken connection. So some neutral current may have gone into her water pipe, and to other neighbors water pipes and then to their service neutrals.
Our ground wire inside the house looks to be #10 or #8, whatever the code called for in 1952. Now that the POCO fixed the broken wire, we now have a #2 neutral, as the house did when new.
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 9,931 Likes: 34
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That seems like a strange way to hook up the neutral anyway. Around here they put the neutral in a cable grip, tied off to the pole and it extends unbroken until it gets crimped to the strand.
Greg Fretwell
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Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 7,382 Likes: 7
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Greg: Yes, the neutral connection sounds 'odd' to me also, especially that there are two neutrals 'down the pole'.
As the OP is 'up north', I don't know what POCO he has, as the areas are not straight-line teritories.
The drop connection looks typical, except the 'single' neutral, with 2x2 hots.
The UG section is customer installed in O/H areas; if it's BUD the it's POCO installed & maintained to the line side of the meter.
John
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Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 354
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Other effects from the neutral current going by way of the neighbor is magnetic effects due to the widely separated path.
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 9,931 Likes: 34
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I imagine the cabinet could get hot around the GEC penetration but I am not sure how hot. When I first moved into this house the SE cable was coming through 3 KOs and I never saw any signs of heating.
Greg Fretwell
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Posts: 61
Joined: August 2007
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