I found myself in the exact same position a year ago. How do I get started? Years before I had tried to go through the union but they never had work and wanted me to sign my life away to them and start paying for and going to school - EVEN THOUGH THEY HAD NO WORK. Same thing happened about a year ago when I was looking to get in the field again, like a fool I went to the union, now in a different city at that, and just about the same results. Maybe the union is different in different places, but my two experiences with them left a whole lot to be desired. Don't feel that is the only way to go, it isn't by a long shot. I personally don't see why I should enter into a legally binding contract when I don't need to.
Eventually I went and just started putting in apps from want ads for private companies and within about 6 weeks I actually got several offers. I did have an electronics education (AS degree) which I am sure didn't hurt. I didn't have any electronics work experience though, it just showed I probably can do the math and understand the theory.
I'm just shy of one year in the trade now.
Now my shop is paying for me to go to school through the IEC four-year program. I'm relearning a lot of stuff I already knew but also a ton of new stuff specifically related to electrical work.
My suggestion to anyone with zero experience who wants to get into the field is just go and apply for the jobs. What is it going to hurt. Stop worrying about being qualified. It is an apprenticeship, all you need to be to qualify is willing and able to learn and willing to work hard in a hard job.
If you really want to tip the scales in your favor, try to get some electrical theory in your head. Instead of spending years and years in school (like I did like a fool) or courses just study for a basic level electronics exam like the ISCET associate level exam or the ETA associate level exam. It costs about $50 to take either exam, you just need basic electrical/electronics knowledge, and it will make you stick out on an application. Both ETA and ISCET offer a study guide for their exams. A certificate from ISCET or ETA will probably earn a ton more respect than a "diploma" from some correspondence school and it will cost you less than $100 for the exam and study materials and about 8-12 weeks of studying to pass. An FCC GROL would do the same as well but I haven't been able to find anyone who administers that test in the last 5 years of trying!
Plus, if you can work Ohm's law and read a tape measure you will probably ace any pre-employment math/aptitude tests they give.
I didn't even interview for the job I have and another shop has expressed a strong interest in me. Just having a good knowledge of electrical theory and acing their math test was all I needed. I went in for what I thought was an interview and immediately offered a job instead. The pay does really stink, I took a 2/3 pay-cut to do this but I enjoy the work and the people I work with which I couldn't say about my last job. The pay will get better.
In other words... You probably don't need to do anything but look for an entry-level job but if you want to really stick out then teach yourself basic electrical principals and get some form of industry approved certification. Although electronics and electrical are different industries for the most part, much from one carries over to the other and I don't know of any cheap and easy way to get certified in electrical work so focus on basic electronics certification since it is cheap and readily available. It will get you noticed by a potential employer that you know something about electricity and that it isn't just magic as far as you know that turns the lights on. It will also help you later. My electronics education has certainly helped me this far even though now I am getting it all over again and for free.
Below are links to ISCET and ETA.
http://www.iscet.org http://www.eta-sda.com/ [This message has been edited by chuckycheesehead (edited 09-01-2002).]