Wow, NY sounds like a tough state to work in. Here in GA we're mostly a non union state and official apprenticeships and journeymen don't exist. Here, you need a minimum of 4 years experience and pass a difficult test. Then you can set up shop anywhere in the state and most other states in the region will reciprocate. I personally think 4 years isn't quite enough experience, but I know some very good electricians with 10 years experience that can't pass the test.