Amazing.
All it takes is this guy inventing an electrical term "the Joule effect" and he expects us to blindly believe it.
When some long paper makes up their own terminology...and then quotes 'experts' who they will not name in order to support it I immediately smell snake oil.
BTW - There is a well-known phenomenon named the Joule Effect; but it is entirely unrelated to electricity.
While joule effect is well know ,it's incorporation into point of use is not
Were the 'big boys' to circumvent patent laws , they'd be pushing this on the cmp's hard, with afci technology taking a back seat to it
~S~
