ECN Forum
Posted By: gfretwell Tray cable? - 07/09/18 09:52 PM
I don't really have much experience with this but the HVAC guys were using it to wire the low voltage to a mini split. This was fished behind the drywall. Does this sound kosher?
Posted By: HotLine1 Re: Tray cable? - 07/10/18 02:29 AM
Greg
Conductors with “CT” within the mfg data on the conductor indicate “cable tray” listing. “Tray cable” may be same thing, but I think you are referring to a ‘cable’

Most mini splits either use the mfg cable from CU to FCs. I have to look closer on the mfg cable, Some use NM/UF 14/2 inside/outside.
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/10/18 05:39 PM
This is Tray Cable type TC-ER. It is a 4 conductor cable similar to NM but with no inner wrap and an insulated ground. This is labeled sunlight resistant and direct burial as crush resistant as MC (the ER part) but looking at 336.10 I don't see where it can be concealed in walls. If you take 336.10(5) to 725 I would expect to see some kind of CLxx rating on this cable. I didn't.
In real life I expect this is good or better than NM-b approaching UF but I am not finding the code that says it.
This may just be because the cable manufacturers don't want to bite into their other product lines so they have not had it evaluated. It does look like an interesting product tho.
I have never seen a mini split that came with the LV cable. The two I have are somewhat ambiguous about what kind of cable to use,. It just says follow the NEC or similar language.
Both seem to have been installed with 18ga CL2 cable to the air handler. The condensers are hooked to line power with THHN/THWN in carflex.
[Linked Image from gfretwell.com]
Posted By: HotLine1 Re: Tray cable? - 07/11/18 12:16 AM
That is what I was told is supplied with the mini splits. I will again ask one of the large HVAC contractors on Thursday.

I have not heard of anyone around here questioning it being ‘in walls’. A very large percentage of the units (FC) are mounted on outside walls, with the piping and cabling run on the exterior, and covered with a decorative plastic covering.


Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/11/18 01:36 AM
These are strange units. They are ducted air handlers hanging above the drywall but they still get low voltage power from the condenser like the wall hangers. I am not really sure what the advantage is. The duct work would seem to eat any energy savings you get from a mini split. We are just watching this job for the GC and I haven't really talked to the owner but this was his idea. The condensers are hanging on the walls about 18-20 feat above the ground. (Flood is 16')
The GC has not really decided how the access will be provided.
This is one of the air handlers.

[Linked Image from gfretwell.com]
Posted By: HotLine1 Re: Tray cable? - 07/11/18 01:53 AM
Greg

That has to be a Florida item. I have not seen anything like that.

QW have wall FCs primarily, and one school had 9 heat pump/CUs on roof with 50+ceiling FCs that were the size of a 2x2 lay in diffuser. FCs were wired with MC.
That was/is the only system I have come upon like that.

Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/11/18 02:15 AM
Yup that is what they call a "cassette". It sits in the center of the room and gets piped to the CU. You can duct off of a cassette too. (usually one or two 4" round ducts) I did a lot of research on these mini splits when I was trying to figure out what I wanted. We ended up with a conventional system for most of the house, a mini split in the new room we built and another one in the master.
These in the one we are building are strange beasts. I am going to try to get more information on them tomorrow.

The electricians are meeting us there and I want to see what they want to do about this other mess. The drywall guys pulled the wire down about 6-10" away from where the metal framers built the walls. (the "fire code" ceiling went up first). I hope they can cut a hole, inside the wall cavity, reach up and grab the wire and pull it down but then we are into that fire caulk thing for a giant hole.

This whole project has been a fluster cuck from the start and we dropped in late in the process.

[Linked Image from gfretwell.com]
Posted By: HotLine1 Re: Tray cable? - 07/11/18 02:08 PM
Greg:
You may want to cut an opening in the sr to get to the partition wall.

It's easier to patch the sr and then caulk the penetration in the partition top plate.

Just a thought.
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/12/18 12:04 AM
That is probably what will happen. They do have a lot of penetrations where there are multiple cables so I am curious how they will handle the issue.
I also noticed the HVAC guys wired the power to the condensers with Romex. I am not sure if the inspector is going to catch that. Obviously I did wink
It may be in Carflex by the time he gets here. This is outside and 18 feet up.
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/12/18 12:08 AM
I didn't talk to the electricians today. they got hung up on another job and didn't show.
Posted By: HotLine1 Re: Tray cable? - 07/12/18 12:45 AM
The Rome’s is still NG outside, in Carflex or whatever.

BTW, what is that 2x4 wood framing? Interior door (closet or room). Looks like the 2x don’t make it all the way up, or are they adding more? Is that 1x a header? Also interesting is the method of attachment of the top and uprights. Looks like they notch overlap, as opposed to the uprights being inside the top plate.
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/12/18 02:18 AM
The wood is just for the door frame so they have a place to screw in the hardware and nail in the casing.
They are inside the C channel on top. Maybe the picture is not clear on that.
I agree on the NM, no matter how they hide it. The strange thing is the tray cable would be legit. "In a raceway" is one of the accepted uses in 336.10. I am just not sure how they would have to continue on once they got inside. I suppose they might terminate the NM in the disconnect on the wall. That makes is sort of legal. It is about like feeding the jelly jar next to the door or a surface mounted FS receptacle box outside.
My bet, they strip the jacket and pull it through the Carflex, pretending it is THWN.
Posted By: shortcircuit Re: Tray cable? - 07/23/18 11:02 PM
Tray Cable marked with TC-ER is not listed for interior use without a raceway or cable tray system...see 336.12(2)

But...according to 336.10(9), tray cable IDENTIFIED for use in 1 & 2 family dwellings is allowed...this cable is said to be marked with TC-ER-JP

JP for joist pull.
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 07/24/18 02:40 AM
It is an interesting product. I never really saw it before. The stuff I saw was not marked JP. That could make a serious dent in the NM and UF market.
Posted By: shortcircuit Re: Tray cable? - 10/02/18 10:57 PM
Hi guys...the TC-ER cable is a Tray Cable and can not be used inside a building unless in cable tray or a raceway. That TC-ER cable was supposed to pick up a listing for use in 1&2 family dwellings in accordance with 2017 336.10(9) with a new marking "JP" for joist pull. So you would see TC-ER-JP...but I have not seen any of it on the streets.

There is a product in the supply houses around here that some are starting to use...

Here is a link...

https://www.houwire.com/pdf/14-04DUCKT-STRIP.pdf

shortcircuit
Posted By: gfretwell Re: Tray cable? - 10/03/18 12:04 AM
I was surprised to see the TC cable. It was the first time I had ever seen any on a roll and I helped myself to a few inches of it, just for a look. They were using it for the LV on a minisplit.
I really see no reason why it would not take over the NM and UF market tho.
Posted By: davistrembley Re: Tray cable? - 02/22/19 12:53 PM
If i were at your place i would consider taking help from a certified for sure, they will do it properly.

Link to this ECs website deleted.
© ECN Electrical Forums