ECN Forum
Posted By: Frank Cinker Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/16/02 09:20 PM
Is there a simple, somewhat inexpensive tester to measure ground rod resistance? I've checked my Grainger catalog and couldn't find anything.
Posted By: watthead Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/16/02 10:10 PM
Yes there is a simple clamp on but not inexpensive over $2000. AEMC and EXTECH offer them.
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/16/02 10:15 PM
Frank,

I think you are going to have to define inexpensive.

Watthead,

The EXTECH Clamp-on is under $1400 - we sell them here in the store.
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There is another type they have that is under $200

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Look here:
https://www.electrical-contractor.net/the_store/EX/GRT_Main.htm

Bill

[This message has been edited by Bill Addiss (edited 08-16-2002).]
Posted By: sparky Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/16/02 11:14 PM
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This one goes for $113.......
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/16/02 11:50 PM
Sparky,

The one that you pictured is meant to measure high resistances.

this one is more suitable for Ground Resistance testing.

Bill
Posted By: Frank Cinker Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/17/02 10:23 AM
Thanks for the informtion.
In general, a second ground rod is required to be driven only if the first is found to to have a resistance to ground greater than 25 ohms.
Who usually provides the resistance test, the electrical contractor or inspector?
I'm aware a lot of times the second ground rod is driven just to be done with it and not be concerned with a resistance test.
Posted By: walrus Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/17/02 05:48 PM
Where I am in Maine 2 ground rods are driven as a matter of course. No one(at least to my knowledge) checks resistence to ground. Drive the 2 rods and be done with it. What about checking it with a copper sulfate electrode, commonly used to check cathodic protection on underground metal tanks and piping
Posted By: Frank Cinker Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/17/02 06:57 PM
walrus-

That is basically how it is done in my area. I was more curious than anything else. I thought there may of been a tester somewhere out there that was physically small and in the price range of $60.00 that was made specifically for measuring the resistance to ground of a ground rod.
Posted By: walrus Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/17/02 09:56 PM
Frank

A copper sulfate electrode can't be that expensive? and then all you need is a 10meg ohm multimeter to check resistence. Whether or not this meets AHJ standards I have no clue. I can tell ya that soil conditions make a huge difference on how the copper sulfate elevtrode reacts.
Posted By: sparky Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/18/02 01:31 AM
oops, yeah it's a megger.....
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/18/02 02:48 AM
Can anyone explain how these clamp-on testers work for measuring Ground rod resistance?

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Posted By: George Corron Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/18/02 03:29 AM
As far as the clamp ons go Bill, we have recently challenged their validity. Wasn't my fight, but am in the middle of the outcome. I can report what we find, but it will be awhile.
Posted By: Bjarney Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/18/02 06:03 AM
There is some condensed material at http://www.tradeport.on.ca/ApplicationNotes/aemc.pdf

The three-point or "fall-of-potential" method is probably the most commonly used.

Clip-on testers are described on pg.22 They seem to be most suited for testing single rods that are part of a multi-rod grid.
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Gnd. rod resistance tester - 08/18/02 02:19 PM
George,

What I meant was how they 'do what they do'.

BJ,

That looks like an interesting paper. I printed it out and will surely read it at first opportunity. Thanks!

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Bill
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