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For Immediate Release       Contact: Kim Dulic

October 26, 2000                (301) 504-0580 Ext. 1183

Release # 01-020

CPSC Warns That Smoke Alarms in About 16 Million Homes Do Not Work

WASHINGTON, D.C. - Daylight Savings Time ends on Sunday, October 29, so

most of the country will gain an hour when we turn our clocks back. The

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) suggests consumers spend

part of this extra time testing to ensure that their smoke alarms work

properly.

     Fire is the second leading cause of unintentional death in the

home. Each year, nearly 3,200 people die in residential fires, and there

are more than 390,000 residential fires serious enough to be reported to

fire departments.

     About 90 percent of U.S. households have smoke alarms installed.

However, a CPSC survey found that the smoke alarms in 20 percent of

those households -- about 16 million -- were not working, mostly because

the battery was dead or missing.

     "Smoke alarms can save lives, but they won't work if they are not

maintained," said CPSC Chairman Ann Brown. "They should be tested

monthly, and the batteries should be replaced at least once a year or

when they make a 'chirping' sound."

     Long-life smoke alarms with 10-year batteries have been available

to consumers since 1995. These long-life alarms also should be tested

monthly.

     CPSC recommends consumers place a smoke alarm that meets the

requirements of Underwriters Laboratories' (UL) standard on each level

of multi-story homes outside sleeping areas, and inside bedrooms. CPSC

has worked to strengthen smoke alarm performance and installation

requirements.