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Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 11/28/00 01:25 PM
I suppose it's a loophole type of thing, but why doesn't a Bathroom outlet, which already must meet the expected power requirements of the inevitable hairdryer (20 amp circuit)have to be a 20 amp device? And why shouldn't the Hairdryer have a 20 amp plug on it? The latest (1875 watt) hairdryers are certainly capable of - and will most likely be used at a rating that would normally require such a plug. And the sudden appearance of this "funny plugs" might make the public more aware of what they are using and that an upgrade of some sort is in order to be able to use these things safely.

This is admitedly a pet peeve of mine, so Please excuse any emotion you might detect in this post. I think of the tremendous strain that these very, very popular items are putting on the Electrical systems of yesterday and it makes me very nervous. I have seen a jump in the number of service calls resulting from the use of these Hairdryers and their effects on a typical 15 amp household circuit. They will sooner or later find the weakest points in the system and it will fail. The fact I find most disturbing of all is that the average person is not aware of any of this. Do we have to wait for statistics to pile up on this?
Posted By: doc Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 11/30/00 04:27 AM
YOU know that is one of the things I have a problem with,but keep in mind that the code sets min .standards and that is all most people use. We went and looked at new homes with our son and the bathrooms in most homes are on one circuit,no way could 2 people use a dryer at same time
doc,

Yes it seems that this is a widespread deficiency (my opinion) in most homes. At least new homes will have a 20 amp circuit for the bathroom Outlets - it's an Improvenment anyway.
Amen, brother! Shouldn't anything drawing more than 1440W (up to 1920W; 120V assumed) have the 20A plug? Are they exempt from the 125% ampacity rule? How does UL come to their conclusions on this matter?

I've seen UL stickers on landscape lights with porcelain fixtures fastened directly to the wood frame and no box to contain the splice... go figure... Makes one wonder if UL even knows what they're doing...
Sparky,

The only thing I can think of is that they must sneak under the Fence somehow because they can be used at lower wattages and it is for a relatively short period of time. I just think that it's a matter of the manufacturers wanting to constantly come out with new (and "improved") products and testing the limits of the code. They kept taking an inch, and another .. and another ........... [Linked Image]

I think they should use their Imaginations to come up with different styles, colors .. Attachments maybe? [Linked Image] and stop pushing their luck and ours.
Will arc-fault circuit interrupters be useful here?
Hello Bill!

It is my understanding that AFCI's should remove some of the Dangers that Loose/Poor wiring practices present. I should be putting a page on the subject soon.

Bill
Pardon me while I awaken an old thread...

So, where do we all stand on this issue?
Posted By: Anonymous Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 08/31/01 01:38 AM
>Do we have to wait for statistics to pile up on this?

>120V assumed
Ah, but it is 125 V.

> Are they exempt from the 125% ampacity rule?
The appliances themselves? Absolutely.

>Will arc-fault circuit interrupters be useful here?
I don't see how.

As I've stated in other threads, I like the idea of the blow dryers having 20 A plugs... except that folks will then change their receptacles without upgrading the wire. And if they did have 20 A plugs, then we would start seeing 2475 W blow dryers... still on 14 AWG but now perhaps the breaker would be changed to 20 A.

Folks are not going to give up their blow dryers, window air conditioners, or coffee pots.

Aren't you glad that bedroom stereo systems and electric guitar amplifiers are solid state electronics rather than vacuum tubes?

Talk about continuous loads....
Posted By: pauluk Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 08/31/01 06:11 PM
As an "ignorant foreigner" I would've assumed that with a standard 15A plug 1800 watts would be the absolute limit. I hadn't realized manufacturers were fitting normal 15A plugs to larger dryers.

This whole business makes me think about I problem with excessive loading that I'm seeing more frequently in Britain.

I don't want to hijack your topic though, Bill, so I'll post it as another thread later.

Meantime, could someone define the NEC 125% ampacity rule? I seem to recall reading about it before: Something along the lines that the branch circuit must be rated 25% higher than the maximum CONTINUOUS load?
see 422-13

[This message has been edited by Joe Tedesco (edited 11-18-2002).]
Virgil, ('66)

I'm still standing where I was, concerned about the heavy load being put on shared 15A circuits by these 1850w Hair Dryers. I was told by a UL rep that they are figured at 125v (which is 14.8 amps). I still don't understand why they don't need a 20A plug if they are over 12 A.

My opinion is that the plugs on a 1850w hairdryer should be 20 amps period. Anyone not having a 20A receptacle should buy the 1500w or less models. If they choose to change the receptacle without upgrading the circuit then they are masters of their own destiny, no worse off than before, but you cannot make everything idiot-proof. I think that many would then realize that these are something to pay attention to. And, if they had a new 20A circuit in the bathroom with a 20A receptacle they would be more likely to use these higher wattage hairdriers on the circuits that were installed for them, not on the bedroom 15A circuits. But maybe that's another reason for the new AFCI rule.

The average person (I think) is of the opinion that someone, somewhere is watching out for them and if it's got a normal plug on it "it's just regular 110" They know nothing of ohms law or that their little hairdryer uses twice the power of their big refrigerator. Sorry to go on, but it's something that bugs me.

Bill
Thanks, Bill...

I guess the NEC doesn't back us up, though, hunh!?!

[Linked Image]

(Sometimes the legal double-talk really throws me...)

Quote
The average person (I think) is of the opinion that someone, somewhere is watching out for them and if it's got a normal plug on it "it's just regular 110"

You are so right... I can remember actually thinking that myself at one time! (Probably while running the blowdryer for three hours...)

[This message has been edited by sparky66wv (edited 08-31-2001).]
Posted By: Anonymous Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 09/01/01 02:30 AM
>A branch circuit supplying a fixed storage-type water heater
Anyone have an idea why should a demand-type water heater not be included?
They are certainly under 120 G.
Posted By: bordew Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 10/30/01 09:22 PM
To Everyone:
I agree these units are really pushing the envelope, the scary part I have seen bathrooms with 2 of these hair-fryers er dryers.
someone mentioned the 125 % rule, but these are not considered continuous loads, so I guess thats how they get away with it.
And finally in another post didnt someone just install AFCIs in somebodys house and the hair-fryer tripped the AFCI ? I wonder if we are not gonna wind up chasing our tail with these new items.
Posted By: sparky Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 10/30/01 11:24 PM
My Q is , who's calling the shots? the NEC or the manufacturer's
Posted By: sparky Re: Re: Plugs on Hairdryers and 20a Outlets - 10/31/01 01:50 AM
On further thought,
How many of you have had service calls concerning modern kitchen equipment , i.e.- megatoasters, microwaves ???
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