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Posted By: Frank Cinker Code question of the day - 06/22/02 05:32 PM
Several days ago I clicked on "Code question of the day". In general the question had to do with feeding a sub-panel from a service entrance panel 20 feet away. Take off lugs were going to be used to feed the sub-panel which had a 100 amp main within the panelboard. Providing the installation was compliant with NEC Article 240 tap rules I don't see a problem with it. My question has to do with is it code compliant or not, not if it's a good design practice.
http://www.geocities.com/cinkerf/Sub-Panel.jpg

Frank

[This message has been edited by Frank Cinker (edited 06-22-2002).]

[This message has been edited by Frank Cinker (edited 06-22-2002).]
Posted By: Bjarney Re: Code question of the day - 06/22/02 10:39 PM
The link...http://www.geocities.com/cinkerf/Sub-Panel.jpg returns:

This page is not available.
Posted By: sparky Re: Code question of the day - 06/22/02 11:50 PM
Frank,
if it met the 240.21 provisions for a tap rule then it's okeydokey......
Posted By: MikeW Re: Code question of the day - 06/23/02 07:18 PM
Try this address to link to Code Question of the Day: http://www.ecmag.com/cqd/index.cfm?ID=20020621
Posted By: Frank Cinker Re: Code question of the day - 06/23/02 07:32 PM
Bill,

Were you able to click on my web page address to access my little drawing that illustrated my posted question? Bjarney could not. It opens right up using my computer. Did I make a UBB code error in posting?

Frank Cinker
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Code question of the day - 06/23/02 07:45 PM
Frank,

I can see it fine.

Bill
Posted By: MikeW Re: Code question of the day - 06/23/02 11:48 PM
Frank,

It doesn't work for me. I don't know why? I get the same message as Bjarney. I would love to see drawing but can't. I thought I was helping by posting a link to CQofD.

Maybe someone can explain why some can see and some can not?
Posted By: motor-T Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 12:01 AM
Frank:
it sends me to yahoo, and says this page not available.

-Mark-
Posted By: Bjarney Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 01:30 AM
MikeW-- http://www.ecmag.com/cqd/index.cfm?ID=20020621 works good for me.

{geoc. link still bombs.}
Posted By: Bill Addiss Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 02:33 AM
Frank,

I can still see it fine. It comes up in a new window when I click on the link you gave. ??? [Linked Image]

Anyway, I copied and moved it to ECN:

[Linked Image]

... you guys can see that, right? [Linked Image]

Bill
Posted By: Frank Cinker Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 10:22 AM
Thanks for the assistance. From time to time I like to provide an illustration of my posted question when I feel it can be of some help.
Posted By: sparky Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 10:29 AM
ah...sound and picture!!

I think this goes with it......

Question:
We installed a 200-ampere service in a home. The service panel is
rated 200 amperes and equipped with a 200-ampere main breaker. The
panel has sub-feed lugs at the bottom and we used these lugs to feed a
panel 20 feet away with 2 AWG AL conductors. These conductors
terminate in a 100-ampere main breaker in the second panel. The
inspector required us to put a 100-ampere breaker in the service panel
to feed these conductors citing 240-3 (1999 NEC). Is he correct?

Answer:
Section 240.4 (2002 NEC) reads the same as 240.3 (1999 NEC). This
section requires that conductors be protected against overcurrent in
accordance with their ampacities <b>unless</b> otherwise permitted in
240.4(A) through (G). Section 240.4(E) permits tap conductors to be
protected against overcurrent in accordance with 240.21.

Section 240.21(B)(2) permits tap conductors not over 25 feet long to
be run without overcurrent protection at the source if all of the
provisions of 240.21(B)(2) are complied with. Your installation
complied with (1) where the ampacity of the tap conductors is not less
than one-third of the rating of the overcurrent device protecting the
feeders (200A), and (3) where the tap conductors are suitably protected
from physical damage or are enclosed in a raceway. However, (2) that
requires tap conductors to terminate in a single overcurrent device
that limits the load to the ampacity of the tap conductors was not
complied with, since the ampacity of 2 AWG AL as shown in Table 310.16
is 90-amperes.

You may be using the 90ºC column where 2 AWG AL is rated at 100
amperes but this isn't permitted because the terminations in your
panels aren't rated 90ºC. You may be using Table 310.15(B)(6) where 2
AWG AL is rated at 100 amperes but this table only applies to
service-entrance conductors and feeder conductors that serve as the
main power feeder to a dwelling unit.

Since 240.6 shows a 90-ampere circuit breaker as being a standard
size, you must change the 100-ampere breaker to a 90-ampere breaker to
be in compliance with the NEC.


[This message has been edited by sparky (edited 06-24-2002).]
Posted By: Gwz Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 10:34 AM
Thanks Bill for the diagram.

The Geo site does not work for me either.

Just remember, that is 25' Max. of 1/3 ampacity tap conductor and single OCPD.

[This message has been edited by Gwz (edited 06-24-2002).]
Posted By: Redsy Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 11:26 AM
I saw that question and I believe the editor of the CQD missed the point of the question. He responded, correctly, with regard to ampacity. However, I think the question pertains to whether or not a CB is required at the supply end. Even if the questioner follows the inspectors directive by installing a CB at the supply end, the ampacity problem still exists. According to 310.15(6),the additional allowable ampacity for #2 al conductors is only where they are used as service entrance conductors, or where used as the main power feeder to a dwelling.
Posted By: Frank Cinker Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 12:09 PM
I totally overlooked the #2AL conductor ampacity issue. Sorry.... I was more focused on the Inspector's requirement of a 100 amp breaker in the service panel and not granting permission to use the take off lugs.
As I mentioned previously, I feel the use of the take off lugs is Code compliant.
Frank
Posted By: motor-T Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 01:24 PM
From the same 200 amp service panel what is the largest size Sub-panel that can be fed from said panel ? Is it 200 Amps or 80% is there a rule of thumb for it.

-Mark-

[This message has been edited by motor-T (edited 06-24-2002).]
Posted By: motor-T Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 03:22 PM
Quote
However, I think the question pertains to whether or not a CB is required at the supply end. Even if the questioner follows the inspectors directive by installing a CB at the supply end, the ampacity problem still exists.

I think the installation is correct as posted as Redsy said, the respondant missed the point of the question.

-Mark-
Posted By: MikeW Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 06:09 PM
Bear with me guys, I'm trying to learn, this is a test [Linked Image from geocities.com]

[This message has been edited by MikeW (edited 06-24-2002).]

[This message has been edited by MikeW (edited 06-24-2002).]
Posted By: MikeW Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 06:16 PM
Sorry, I thought I could show Frank's picture too by editing his URL (i think that is what they call it?) But it didn't work. I clicked on the following address and was able to view Frank's entire drawing. http://www.geocities.com/cinkerf/Sub-Panel.jpg

I apologize for cluttering up Frank’s topic. I thought I’d experiment and it didn’t work. I tried deleting messages and found only the moderator can do it. However when I typed the http world wide web address up in my address box I was able to view F.C.’s drawing. I’m trying to make some sense out of it but of course I can’t. Thanks.

[This message has been edited by MikeW (edited 06-24-2002).]
Posted By: sparky Re: Code question of the day - 06/24/02 11:54 PM
Quote
From the same 200 amp service panel what is the largest size Sub-panel that can be fed from said panel

a good Q Mark, me..i say 1/2 the serving panel, general rule of 'thumb' only.

we could go see what is 'listed' for what...

there is also the 'demand load' avenue , where we could put eight 200A panels in a row......(now that's a bad design...)
Posted By: Dallas Re: Code question of the day - 06/25/02 03:31 PM
Who makes a residential loadcenter with feed-thru lugs?

(This is a thread hi-jack, stick em up amd gimme all your work!) [Linked Image]

Dallas
Posted By: motor-T Re: Code question of the day - 06/25/02 05:44 PM
Dallas

Quote
Who makes a residential loadcenter with feed-thru lugs?

Siemens that I know of for sure, for example,(Feed-thru Load Center with Copper Bus)also available has a convertible from MLO to MB kit. Comes in a 200 amp rating, also available in 150 amp version with 16 spaces for both.

-Mark-
Posted By: Joe Tedesco Re: Code question of the day - 07/03/02 11:22 PM
ATTENTION: The ECMAG "Code Question of the Day" had a virus attack and they sent an email to their members!

I have already unsubscribed and hope no one had any problems with the virus that was spread around today!
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