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#84740 04/30/03 10:08 PM
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 218
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spkjpr Offline OP
Member
Help, please. I have another of those is it Code or what. I seem to remember there is a maximum number of receptacles that can be downstream fed by a single GFI. Just can't remember if it was in the installation paperwork or the NEC. I have gone blind looking for it in the NEC. Thanks.

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#84741 05/01/03 07:09 AM
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 1,457
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No code issue. Check manufacturers info. I have never done more than a few downstream receptacles so I have never given it much thought. (Or read the instructions!)

#84742 05/01/03 08:27 AM
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 2,056
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I think this is an old wives tale.
The only reference to problems associated with multiple downstream GFCIs I've ever seen was in the sales literature for a high-end circuit analyzer.

#84743 05/01/03 09:49 AM
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 139
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Member
Even though it is not a code requirement, I feel multiple receptacles off of one GFCI is a bad design. Especially when fed to different rooms or locations at an occupancy. There is nothing worse than loosing power at several locations from one nuisance trip. I only feed additional receptacles off of a single GFCI device that are in the immediate vicinity and limit it to two additional receptacles at most. Just my opinion.


Bryan P. Holland, ECO.
Secretary - IAEI Florida Chapter
#84744 05/01/03 09:59 AM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 642
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Member
Some GFI manufacturer's installation instruction have a listed number of receptacles that can be feed from one GFI. I remember 6 on a 15A ckt. It been a while since I read thru those instructions.
Except for bathrooms, any feed thru recepticles, that I install, are in sight of the GFI. JMHO.


ed
#84745 05/01/03 11:31 AM
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 1,457
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You guys are the best. [Linked Image] JMHO

#84746 05/01/03 11:50 AM
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C-H Offline
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There is in fact a limit on the number of appliances you can connect. Unfortunately, it varies from time to time. The background is that a GFCI is extremely sensitive, tripping at a unbalance of just 5mA. Each appliance, or at least those with a equipment ground, "leak" from hot to ground. For example, computers leak about a milliamp on 240V. (I don't know how much it leaks on 120V.) I would not be surprised if some GFCI manufacturers for this reason cite a maximum number of receptacles to bed fed from a single GFCI.

#84747 05/01/03 09:25 PM
Joined: Apr 2002
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For what it's worth...
Spoke to a few "engineers" at a mfg about a similar situation.
First comment was "180 va each"
Second comment was "6 on a 15"; "8 on a 20".
Third was "read the enclosed literature".

I wasn't thrilled at any of the above answers and handed the instructions to the guy who asked the question.
Personally, we keep it "in sight" and no more than two downstream duplexes.
John


John
#84748 05/01/03 10:11 PM
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 218
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spkjpr Offline OP
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Thanks guys. I am half blind from looking for it in the NEC and now I guess suffering from half-timers, not old enough for old-timers. Thinking it was in manufacturers info, thanks again.

#84749 05/01/03 11:38 PM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 141
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Another thought--

I've seen tract houses where a single GFI was installed and used to protect receptacles in the bathrooms and the front and back exterior outlets! With maybe 80 feet of cable on the load side of the GFI, with some over-driven plain steel cable staples, the GFI started to nuisance trip as it aged. Even with nothing plugged into any of the protected receptacles.

I think the too-tight staples caused some capacitive coupling from hot to neutral, enough to trip the GFI.

My solution was to install a GFI at each outlet. Wish I'd had a megger then, it would've been interesting to see the extent to which the insulation was compromised.

Cliff

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