ECN Electrical Forum - Discussion Forums for Electricians, Inspectors and Related Professionals
ECN Shout Chat
ShoutChat
Recent Posts
Increasing demand factors in residential
by tortuga - 03/28/24 05:57 PM
Portable generator question
by Steve Miller - 03/19/24 08:50 PM
Do we need grounding?
by NORCAL - 03/19/24 05:11 PM
240V only in a home and NEC?
by dsk - 03/19/24 06:33 AM
Cordless Tools: The Obvious Question
by renosteinke - 03/14/24 08:05 PM
New in the Gallery:
This is a new one
This is a new one
by timmp, September 24
Few pics I found
Few pics I found
by timmp, August 15
Who's Online Now
0 members (), 265 guests, and 15 robots.
Key: Admin, Global Mod, Mod
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Print Thread
Rate Thread
Page 1 of 2 1 2
#47603 01/20/05 02:49 PM
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 1,064
D
Member
Hey guys,
I got a problem. I need a single phase transformer. I have (7) 400W MH low bays that I am installing. All of them are wired for 480v, no multitaps. I got 208 in the building. My suppliers tell me the only way to do it, is to use a 3 phase transformer and use it as single phase. They tell me no-one makes a 208-480 Single phase transformer at 1kva or smaller.

Anyone run into this, does someone out there make this, and what if I went with a 240-480 single phase, the lights would have @420 to them. I would think they would still work, or is the 3 phase trans a better way to go.

Thanks
Dnk

#47604 01/20/05 04:12 PM
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 241
S
SJT Offline
Member
What is the amperage draw per fixture? Could you balace the single phase loads in the new panel off of the trans? Stay with a trans. that is 480v primary, and 208v secondary. I'm not sure what size KVA trans. yet till the load is determined.

#47605 01/20/05 05:05 PM
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 625
S
Member
7 x 400W = 2800W, which is considerably more than 1 kVA. So you appear to be outside of the "1 kVA or smaller" territory you're worried about.

[This message has been edited by SolarPowered (edited 01-20-2005).]

#47606 01/20/05 05:07 PM
Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 840
C
Member
This doesn't make sense. Why are you installing 480 volt lights if you know you don't have 480? [Linked Image]
The only reason I can think of is that you got the lights for free or nearly free.

The conversion can be made but it doesn't seem worth it for 7 lights.

If you get a 3-phase transformer, you can spread the lights over three phases.


Peter
#47607 01/20/05 05:46 PM
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 198
Z
Member
Get a buck boost trans. 208/240, then another trans. 240/480., or just get new lights. [Linked Image]


Shoot first, apologize later.....maybe
#47608 01/20/05 07:26 PM
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 1,064
D
Member
OK, heres the situation.
Customer of mine has a 100,000sq/ft shop. 30' cielings with 400w MH low bays. (wrong lights to begin with, and I didn't sell them to him)

He is expanding, taking over the building down the street. 23,000sq/ft 16' cielings.About a year ago he started taking the building over and we installed 18 400w low bays in the area he took over. very nice and bright over there for assy. of small parts and some machines. Now he is waiting for the tennant of the new building to leave so he can take the whole thing over. Right now, he took over another small area.

He and his workers always complained about the lighting in the orginal building, like I said 400w low bays in a 30' cieling. It has maybe at best 30 ft/candles at the floor. I talked him into buying 1000w MH high bays, to replace the 400w Low bays and move the 400w low bays to the new building next door.

So in a sense, the 400w low bays are free. Now I have to make these work over there. There is no sense in buying new 400w lights that are 208. I can use the 400w and either buy new ballasts for them or buy a small 480 transformer to power these lights. The latter seems like a better option.

The orginal above post of mine should of said 3kva, not 1kva. I should of reread that and caught it.
Anyhoot, back to the supplier thing. They tell me no-one makes a 3kva or smaller single phase transformers. Yet a 3kva 480V transformers are listed in my reference book, with a load of 6.25a.

I assume someone makes them, maybe my supply house doesn't deal with a manufacturer who does, but I gotta believe someone does.

I take it no-one has done this before, and if so, does anyone know of a manufatcurer who makes one this small.

This is a temp thing. Like I said, when the tennant finally gets his **** completly out, I will have (36) 400w low bays to put up. After we put up (36) new 1000w high bays. Then we can go the route of a larger 3 phase transformer, for all the lights and machines, but for now, these new 7 lights are the only 480 needed. The tennant needs another year to move.

WHEW, any ideas from you guys now.

Thanks for listening.....

#47609 01/20/05 08:47 PM
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 615
J
Member
I know you may have already considered this, but I would lean toward putting the bigger txfrmr now. It may solve your availability issue as well eliminate the extra work of installing the smaller, if the larger will go in anyway.

#47610 01/20/05 09:11 PM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 2,876
E
e57 Offline
Member
I might wiegh the Tranny idea against changineg the cores out of the lights. You have to take 'em down anyway, it'll only take a few minutes each to change out the cores, and slap 'em back up in the new place.
---------------------------------
Then when you go in for real, just start fresh.

[This message has been edited by e57 (edited 01-20-2005).]


Mark Heller
"Well - I oughta....." -Jackie Gleason
#47611 01/20/05 11:01 PM
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 7,381
Likes: 7
Member
DNK:
Sq D 1 phase, 240/480pri-120/240 sec. Mfg # 5S1F (5KVA) Wire it 'backwards' 240sec as your pri; 480pri will be your sec; you should get about 454 volts 'out' with 208 in.

Now that I said that, the xfr is 'book' at $450 W/790 list, so by the time you get this all together, it will be more cost eficient to replace the ballasts. 400MH M/T are $120 at WWG (HIGH), and like e57 said 'ya took 'em down anyway"

John


John
#47612 01/20/05 11:33 PM
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 440
Likes: 3
Member
I really don't like the idea of stepping voltage up to 480V just for a few light fixtures. I undstand how you feel though. You have to pipe them in, pull wire, set boxes, provide a way of turning them on and off, probably add a breaker in a panel somewhere, and hang the fixtures. The question is, can you buy a 3 phase 208/480 Volt transformer for less than the 7 balasts? I don't know..... [Linked Image] You still have to buy the transformer, install it, pipe into it and out of it.....I wouldn't. I'd buy some ballasts.

That 208V ain't broke, don't go fixin' it,
Doc


The Watt Doctor
Altura Cogen
Channelview, TX
Page 1 of 2 1 2

Link Copied to Clipboard
Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 7.7.5