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#188253 - 07/27/09 12:04 PM Re: Open Delta Buck-Boost [Re: BigJohn]
JBD Offline
Member

Registered: 07/12/01
Posts: 536
Loc: WI, USA
Treat the secondary of a "buck boost" no different than the secondary of a standard transformer. Make your intial calculations ignoring the fact you will use it as a buck boost. The amount the transformer can carry has to do with the way its low voltage windings are connected.

So a 500VA transformer with a 12/24V secondary wired for 24V has conductors rated to carry 20.83A.

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#188264 - 07/27/09 09:00 PM Re: Open Delta Buck-Boost [Re: JBD]
Scott35 Offline

Broom Pusher and
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Registered: 10/19/00
Posts: 2562
Loc: Anaheim, CA. USA
BigJohn;

Glad that we all were able to assist with the Buck/Boost Transformer sizing criteria.

As JBD described above, to figure the capacity of the Secondary Windings - in Amperes, divide the Transformer's rated Volt-Amps by the Secondary Voltage.

Using JBD's example Transformer above, these are the results:

500 VA Transformer - Secondary = 12/24V

* Secondary setup in Parallel for _12V_:
500 / 12 = 41.67 Amps maximum load Current through Transformer.

* Secondary setup in Series for _24V_:
500 / 24 = 20.84 Amps maximum load Current through Transformer.

Determine the "Per-Line" Amperes, which the Load Device will require, by dividing the Apparent Power (Volt-Amps) by the Voltage; or, if available, just use the nameplate Amperes of the Device.

If there is any doubt per these figures, feel free to reply as necessary! We are all here to assist.

Scott
_________________________
Scott " 35 " Thompson
Just Say NO To Green Eggs And Ham!

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#194259 - 05/19/10 01:52 AM Re: Open Delta Buck-Boost [Re: BigJohn]
Tesla Offline
Member

Registered: 06/16/04
Posts: 767
Loc: Sacramento, CA
BJ...

Wire size, insulation rating, temperature rise...

Coil saturation at 60Hz normally never a concern.

Normally the designer spec'd small gauge high-temp conductors with insulation rated to 150 Centigrade. Even so, there's only so many amperes you can shove through the transformer.

This limit is found when the B-B is trying to bump/buck a lot of current a minimal voltage.

Normally this is no sweat since the typical B-B transform is 277 down to 240 ... or 208 up to 240. You do note that the RATIOS are the SAME. Stacking two such common B-B permits 277 to buck down to 208; which was a proposition on another thread.

------

Thus you have multiple limits: how much the magnetic circuit can handle and how much the conductors can handle. There are frequency limits, also, but at 60 Hz you not be troubled.
_________________________
Tesla

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