ECN Electrical Forum - Discussion Forums for Electricians, Inspectors and Related Professionals
ECN Shout Chat
ShoutChat
Recent Posts
Safety at heights?
by gfretwell - 04/22/24 10:36 AM
Old low volt E10 sockets - supplier or alternative
by gfretwell - 04/21/24 11:20 AM
Do we need grounding?
by gfretwell - 04/06/24 08:32 PM
UL 508A SPACING
by tortuga - 03/30/24 07:39 PM
Increasing demand factors in residential
by tortuga - 03/28/24 05:57 PM
New in the Gallery:
This is a new one
This is a new one
by timmp, September 24
Few pics I found
Few pics I found
by timmp, August 15
Who's Online Now
0 members (), 227 guests, and 13 robots.
Key: Admin, Global Mod, Mod
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Print Thread
Rate Thread
Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 4,116
Likes: 4
Member
I have a question for the more technical-type members here. Would the GFCI actually trip if the laptop fell in the water? I am wondering if a GFCI would really know what is going on the secondary side of the transformer.

Bill


Bill
Arc Flash PPE Clothing, LOTO & Insulated Tools
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 5,392
S
Member
a worthy Q Bill,
it looks as if art 680 is peppered with GFI protection for 15V & up, 680.57 could concievably have a GFI do a ballast, and a secondary of higher voltage...

Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 4,116
Likes: 4
Member
Sparky,

I'm wondering if a GFCI would see any imbalance on the primary side of the transformer at all. If I had to guess I would say no. I was hoping someone could say for sure.

Bill


Bill
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 5,392
S
Member
yes Bill, i too am curious, especially given examples of specific x-former design as specified in 680.23(A)(2) here,

Quote
(2) Transformers.
Transformers used for the supply of underwater luminaires (fixtures), together with the transformer enclosure, shall be listed for the purpose. The transformer shall be an isolated winding type with an ungrounded secondary that has a grounded metal barrier between the primary and secondary windings.

i believe, (although i can't seem to find it at the moment) that landsacpe lighting within a certian (10') distance of an outdoor hot tub also requires GFI protection of the branch circuit.

Having done this recently, i had the very same Q's.... [Linked Image]

The only angle i could possibly venture is of limited power (in oktomorrow's case 16x3.75= 60w)

heellllp!

calling all X-former pro's !!!

Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 197
G
Gwz Offline
Member
Convince her to use the battery power while she is in the tub and with-out any type of cable (phone, CATV, printer, etc ) connected to that lap-top.

Living is much better than frying in water.

Joined: Aug 2001
Posts: 7,520
P
Member
Bill,
Quote
Would the GFCI actually trip if the laptop fell in the water? I am wondering if a GFCI would really know what is going on the secondary side of the transformer.

No it wouldn't. It would make no difference if the 16V secondary side were grounded or floating. Either way, it's not going to unbalance the primary current.

Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 4,116
Likes: 4
Member
Thanks Paul,
That's what I thought. So, the GFCI in this case would offer no protection.

Bill


Bill
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 177
B
Member
>No it wouldn't. It would make no difference if the 16V secondary side were grounded or floating. Either way, it's not going to unbalance the primary current.

If the transformer is a electronic one and that your GFI is a type which can detect unbalanced DC as well as AC currents, then there is a possibility that it will trip.

Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 1,498
Likes: 1
C
C-H Offline
Member
Quote

If the transformer is a electronic one and that your GFI is a type which can detect unbalanced DC as well as AC currents, then there is a possibility that it will trip.

I can't see any way the GFI could see the difference between a normal load and a "human" load. Like Pauluk said, the current on the secondary side will just go from one pole to the other. But then, there is a lot I don't know about electronic transformers.

I've seen that many new RCD/GFI:s are advertised as DC-sensing (class A), but I thought this meant rectified DC at mains voltage. (When there is no transformer, just a rectifier)

I think you are perfectly safe in a bath with 16V DC. (Here you are allowed to have cables for 30V ripple-free DC in the bath tub.) I'd be a lot more worried about a transformer on a wet bathroom floor.

[This message has been edited by C-H (edited 10-16-2002).]

Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 5,392
S
Member
I am at a loss for NEC rationale reading this, why would a particular x-former be specified if the GFI feed to it's primary side provided no protection to it's secondary?

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4

Link Copied to Clipboard
Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 7.7.5