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Joined: Dec 2005
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BUMP !

I recall the solid 6mm² in The Netherlands.
They were an absolute pain to bend around the termination screws in the hazelmeijer fuse switch boards, even the 4mm² could be a struggle too sometimes when space was at a premium and filled up with other wires.


The product of rotation, excitation and flux produces electricty.
Joined: Dec 2001
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Recently I was told there is even 10mm2 solid!

Bending that must be a real pain!
Thanks heaven the main fuse panel I was working on back then was pretty much empty (it had space for I think up to 4 3ph connections but only had two single phase circuits). Still... the old Diazed fuse blocks have terminals like US sockets where you gave to wrap the wires around the screws. That was something to do with 6mm2 solid...

I never saw the need of twisting stranded and solid using Austrian materials unless you're trying to do a "russian" connection wrapped with tape and buried in plaster. Light fixtures were also often connected that way back when other countries used porcelaine choc blocks.

Joined: Feb 2001
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???RCD??
is this comparable to what in the US is called a GFI or Ground fault Interupt?

Joined: Dec 2001
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Basically yes, but it's an electromechanical device with a trip level of 30 or 100mA (older work). Very old ones had trip levels of 300, 500 or even 1000 mA!
In Austria all receptacles up to 32A rating have to be RCD protected, usually a whole house RCD is used and simultaneously acts as a main switch.

Joined: Dec 2002
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djk Offline
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In Ireland the rules require 30mA protection on all sockets outlets <32A too. Also water heaters, fixed appliances (other than the oven/hob)

The default earthing arrangement here is TN-C, but where TT is used, the whole house has to go on a higher rated RCD with the same 30mA RCD requirements for the final circuits specified in the normal rules.

Bathroom wiring rules have changed somewhat, in so far as the lighting circuits are now required to be RCD protected.
So far, no change on the lack of sockets and lightswitches in bathrooms though.

Joined: Aug 2001
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Quote
???RCD??

RCD = Residual Current Device.

Formerly known as:

RCCB = Residual Current Circuit Breaker.

Formerly known as:

Current-operated ELCB = Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker.

Joined: Jul 2002
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Not entirely related,
but there is a company here at the moment looking for Tenders to fit remote metering units on some household meters.
My understanding of the local (if not national)laws here, require a person with at least Electrical Inspector qualifications, to do this work.
I know that locally, you need permission from the local Lines Company to break meter seals.
Doing so without permission will land you in really hot water (and I'm not talking about the Night Rate either). [Linked Image]
Maybe things are a little more lax overseas with regards to metering equipment, here, unless you have permission, meters are out of bounds to most Electricians.

Joined: Dec 2001
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Here everybody can open a meter seal, but only a licensed electrician can send a completion note to get it resealed.

Joined: Nov 2002
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Wouldn't a contract to replace the meters be considered permission?

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